Mood Disorders

What Are Mood Disorders?

Mood disorders are a broad class of mental health issues used by health professionals to describe all types of depression and bipolar disorders.

What are a few symptoms of mood disorders?

  • Ongoing sad, anxious, or “empty” mood

  • Feeling hopeless or helpless

  • Having low self-esteem

  • Feeling inadequate or worthless

  • Excessive guilt

  • Suicidal ideation

  • Loss of interest in usual activities or activities that were once enjoyed

  • Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much

  • Changes in appetite and/or weight

  • Decreased energy

  • Trouble concentrating

  • A decrease in the ability to make decisions

  • Frequent physical complaints (for example, headache, stomachache, or tiredness) that don’t get better with treatment

  • Increased sensitivity to failure or rejection

  • Irritability, hostility, or aggression

A range of symptoms can be experienced, these include:

Common Types of Mood Disorders

  • Having less interest in usual activities, feeling sad or hopeless, and using increasingly doubtful or pessimistic language for at least 2 weeks may indicate depression.

  • This is a chronic low-grade, depressed, or irritable mood that lasts for at least 2 years

  • This is a condition in which a person has periods of depression alternating with periods of mania or elevated mood.

  • Many medical illnesses (including cancer, injuries, infections, and chronic illnesses) can trigger symptoms of depression. Some symptoms of depression are due to the effects of medicine, drug abuse, alcoholism, exposure to toxins, or other forms of treatment.

Learning more about Mood Disorders

  • Spotlight on Pediatric Bipolar Disorder

    Want to learn more about Pediatric Bipolar Disorder? Click here!

  • Are Moms and Dads Passing Anxiety on to Their Kids?

    Want to learn more about vicarious learning in children? Click here!

  • Screen Time and Disruptive Behavior Disorders

    Want to learn more about what elevated screen time does to kids? Click here!

  • What to know about avoidant personality disorder

    Want to learn more about avoidant personality disorder? Click here!

  • Mood Disorders Overview

    John Hopkins Medicine has a fantastic overview of Mood Disorders. Want to learn more? Click here!

  • What to know about Chronic Depression

    Want to learn more about what it means to have chronic depression? Click here!

  • Does your child have anxiety?

    Want to learn more about what anxiety in children looks like and when to seek treatment? Click here!

  • Self-Criticism and Emotion Regulation in Adolescence

    Want to learn more about managing negative emotions? Click here!

Resources